The Australian Financial Review
Friday 16 July 2004


Beefing up a tender spot

Australia's premier and major mid-tier law firms are still playing catch-up with the big accounting firms, says Dianne Davis despite their best efforts to narrow the gap. For an activity that consumes thousand of hours a year, both for professional staff and specialist in-house business development and marketing resources, there is remarkably little accountability when it comes to tendering.

In other words, there is no clear linkage between tendering investment and actual performance or key performance indicators achieved. Moreover, the level of sophistication in tendering processes and techniques within law firms still lags, for the most part, behind the major accounting firms.

While the top five or six law firms have certainly closed the gap in recent years, the Big Four accounting firms still retain the edge in the art of tendering.

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the then Big Six accounting firms invested significant intellectual capital in developing the processes and infrastructure for advanced tendering. The industry benchmark was set by Price Waterhouse (now PricewaterhouseCoopers) with its "Refuse to Lose" tender methodology.

The "sophistication" gap between the legal and accounting sector is most notable in several areas. This includes the need for a consistent application of robust "decision to bid assessments", with strategic and candid assessment of the quality and probability of tender opportunities before actually committing to participate. Other areas in which law firms lag are:

  • Undertaking solid research and analysis on the tendering organisation's specific needs and the industry in which it operates.

  • Adequate preparation and rehearsal for briefing sessions and tender meetings.

  • The production of tender documents that are effective communication tools. A lot of documentation is still too generic, often repetitious and replete with unsubstantiated assertions and claims.

There is also a need for proper planning and rehearsal for oral presentations. And there need to be consistent, formal and full post-tender evaluations and debriefs and the inclusion of tender education in partner and senior associate training programs. Firms also need to develop tender tools and systems to increase efficiency and effectiveness, such as tender databases that contain an electronic library of relevant tender documents, tender process templates, CVs, precedents, firm operating procedures and current performance statistics.

Many law firms especially in the mid-tier still focus their resources and effort on producing the physical tender document, and insufficient focus on strategically assessing the opportunity and leveraging relationships. Law firms are understandably reluctant to divulge their tender success rates, but a well-oiled tendering capability should be achieving an overall strike rate of 60 to 70 per cent.

The need for law firms to get smarter and more strategic about tendering is now greater than ever.

In the past five years, market developments such as increased pressure on fees, the involvement of procurement functions in tenders, greater due diligence in tender evaluations, the decreasing number of genuine opportunities for non-incumbent firms and the need to demonstrate pro bono commitment, mean firms must lift their game.

Lawyers must be trained in tender strategies and processes. Equally, business development resources should focus more on research and analysis, tender databases and other tools to enhance efficiency and effectiveness.But win, lose or draw, full tender debriefs that genuinely explore a firm's strengths and weaknesses are critical.


 

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